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Database Languages eXercises #6

Simple Questions on the MUSIC DATABASE - Solutions

SET A
1. The ALBUMS TABLE

1.
select albname
from albums
where media = 'cd'

2.
select distinct artist
from albums

3.
select *
from albums
where (1997-pdate) > 10

4.
select albname
from albums
where artist like '%Brian%'
and artist like '%Eno%'

5.
select artist
from albums
where pdate between 
   1980 and 1981

6.
select sernum
from albums
where recco='EMI'

7.
select distinct recco
from albums
order by recco asc

8.
select albname
from albums
where media <> 'CD'
and 2005-pdate >=3


2. THE PERFORMERS TABLE

1.
select distinct artist
from performers
where instrument = 'Bass'

2.
selece distinct instrument
from performers
where artist = 'Brian Eno'

3.
select artist
from performers
where artist not in
  (select artist
   from performers
   where instrument = 'Bass')


4. NASTY QUESTIONS

1.
intersection solution:
select song
from tracks
where sernum in
  (select sernum
   from albums
   where albname = 'Violent Femmes'
   and artist = 'Violent Femmes')

alternatively, a join solution:

select song
from albums, tracks
where albums.sernum = tracks.sernum
and albname = 'Violent Femmes'
and artist = 'Violent Femmes'

2.
select distinct artist
from performers
where sernum in
   (select sernum
    from albums
    where artist = 'U2'
    and albname = 'Achtung Baby')



SET B 1. select * from albums where not media = 'CD' 2. select count(*) from albums where pdate < 1985 3. select albname, artist, recco from albums order by recco 4. select distinct instrument from performers where artist = 'Brian Eno' 5. select song, sernum from tracks where song like '%axe%' 6. select max(1997-pdate) from albums 7. select albname, recco from albums where artist = 'Peter Gabriel' and not recco = 'Charisma' 8. select count(*)*20 from albums 9. select count(distinct media) from albums 10. select albname, pdate from albums order by pdate asc 11. messy: the simplest way to do this at the moment is create table temp ( id char(20), tally dec(3)) insert into temp select sernum, count(*) from tracks group by sernum select id from temp where tally = (select max(tally) from temp) drop table temp
SET C SINGLE TABLE OPERATIONS ALBUMS TABLE 1. select albname, artist from albums where media in ('CA','CD') and pdate between 1970 and 1980 2. select distinct artist from albums where artisl like 'P%' 3. select pdate, recco from albums where albname = artist TRACKS TABLE 1. select song from tracks where song like 'the%' 2. select song from albums where song like '%axe%' MULTI-TABLE OPERATIONS 1. select song from tracks where sernum in (select sernum from albums where artist = 'Pink Floyd' and albname = 'The Dark Side Of The Moon') 2. select albname from albums where sernum in (select sernum from tracks where song = 'texarcana') 3. select song from tracks where sernum in (select sernum from albums where artist = 'Pink Floyd' and pdate <1973) 4. not possible with this database

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